POOJA AGARWAL
STUDENT AT ASIAN LAW COLLEGE
ABSTRACT
This research paper explores the relationship and differences between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP) in the Indian Constitution.[1] It analyses the constitutional provisions, their aims, scope, and their significance in shaping India’s socio-political landscape. The paper emphasizes the complementarity and potential conflicts between these two essential components of the Indian Constitution. The coexistence of Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy in the Indian Constitution reflects a unique blend of individual liberties and societal objectives. This comprehensive article delves into the intricate connection between these two essential elements of the Indian Constitution, exploring landmark case laws that have shaped their interpretation and application. We will examine how the harmonious interplay of fundamental rights and directive principles seeks to strike a balance between individual freedoms and the collective well-being of the nation. While Fundamental Rights provide citizens with essential protections against the state, DPSPs outline the government’s duty to promote social, economic, and political well-being. Fundamental rights form the bedrock of the Indian Constitution, guaranteeing every citizen certain inalienable rights and protecting them from any infringement by the state. These rights are justiciable, meaning citizens can approach the courts for their enforcement and protection. Directive principles of state policy, on the other hand, are guidelines for the government to establish an ideal society based on justice, social, economic, and political. Unlike fundamental rights, directive principles are not enforceable in courts.
KEYWORDS:
Fundamental Rights, Directive Principle Of State Policy, Relationship Between Fundamental Rights And Directive Principle Of State Policy, Difference Between Fundamental Rights And Directive Principle Of State Policy, Constitution Of India
[1] https://www.legalservicesindia.com/article/1058/Relation-Between-Part-III-And-Part-IV-Of-Constitution-Of-India-Changing-Trends.html (last visited on Aug 16, 2023)